Interfacing markdown:
- Joplin (pretty popular, haven't used)
- Standard Notes (same as above)
- Markor (feature-packed, a bit outdated)
- BeautyXT (maybe a bit too minimal almost, but gets the job done if you just want text based editing)
Interfacing orgmode:
- Orgzly (beautiful simple app that uses a superior syntax when compared to Markdown due to its built-in agenda and to-do structure)
Syncing flat files (might not be compatible with all of the above)
- Their own hosted server if available (easy but not private, some provide E2EE)
- Syncthing (easy and private)
- WebDav or an SFTP server (hard if self-hosted or otherwise easy through some providers)
- Termux + a Git server (pain)