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A place to share alternatives to popular online services that can be self-hosted without giving up privacy or locking you into a service you don't control.

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How do you handle SSL certs and internet access in your setup? (lemmy.world)

submitted 4 days ago* (last edited 4 days ago) by [email protected] to c/[email protected]

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tldr: I'd like to set up a reverse proxy with a domain and an SSL cert so my partner and I can access a few selfhosted services on the internet but I'm not sure what the best/safest way to do it is. Asking my partner to use tailsclae or wireguard is asking too much unfortunately. I was curious to know what you all recommend.

I have some services running on my LAN that I currently access via tailscale. Some of these services would see some benefit from being accessible on the internet (ex. Immich sharing via a link, switching over from Plex to Jellyfin without requiring my family to learn how to use a VPN, homeassistant voice stuff, etc.) but I'm kind of unsure what the best approach is. Hosting services on the internet has risk and I'd like to reduce that risk as much as possible.

I know a reverse proxy would be beneficial here so I can put all the services on one box and access them via subdomains but where should I host that proxy? On my LAN using a dynamic DNS service? In the cloud? If in the cloud, should I avoid a plan where you share cpu resources with other users and get a dedicated box?
Should I purchase a memorable domain or a domain with a random string of characters so no one could reasonably guess it? Does it matter?
What's the best way to geo-restrict access? Fail2ban? Realistically, the only people that I might give access to live within a couple hundred miles of me.
Any other tips or info you care to share would be greatly appreciated.
Feel free to talk me out of it as well.

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[–] [email protected] 1 points 4 days ago* (last edited 4 days ago) (2 children)

Why am I forwarding all http and https traffic from WAN to a single system on my LAN? Wouldn't that break my DNS?

[–] [email protected] 2 points 4 days ago

You would be forwarding ingress traffic(traffic not originating from your internal network) to 443/80, this doesn't affect egress requests(requests from users inside your network requesting external sites) so it wouldn't break your internal DNS resolution of sites. All traffic heading to your router from outside origins would be pushed to your reverse proxy where you can then route however you please to whatever machine/port your apps live on.

[–] [email protected] 1 points 4 days ago* (last edited 4 days ago)

The reverse proxy is th single system because it tells the incoming traffic where to go. It also doesn't really do anything unless the incoming traffic is requesting one of the domains you set up. it doesn't affect your internal DNS. You are able to redirect from the public address to your internal server through DNS though.