this post was submitted on 02 Oct 2024
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[–] [email protected] 60 points 2 months ago* (last edited 2 months ago) (28 children)

This is idiotic. The fact is your electricity transmission system operator has to pay a lot of money to keep the grid stable at 50 or 60Hz or your electronics would fry. With wind and especially with solar power, the variable output is always pushing the frequency one way or the other, and that creates a great need for costly balancing services. Negative pricing is an example of such a balancing service. Sounds good, but for how long do you think your electricity company can keep on paying you to consume power?

[–] [email protected] 18 points 2 months ago (2 children)

People also don't realize that too much power is just as bad as too little, worse in fact. There's always useful power sinks: pumped hydro, batteries, thermal storage, but these are not infinite.

[–] [email protected] 6 points 2 months ago (19 children)

Stupid question but can we not like, make toggleable solar panels? Like if I Just pull the plug extracting power from a solar panel does it explode or break or something?

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[–] [email protected] 2 points 2 months ago

Solar panels are easily disconnectable. Unlike conventional power plants it does not have spinning rust, that can walk away entire building.

[–] [email protected] 4 points 2 months ago

Sure, but for all the times my electricity goes negative for half an hour, the monthly bill indicates that is vastly outweighed by all the times that it isn't.

[–] [email protected] 3 points 2 months ago

Just have few percent of spare capacity. If suddenly it will become too sunny, you can just disconnect solar cells. If not sunny enough, then connect them back.

Obviously I'm talking only about day - the only time when solar panel output can fluctuate.

[–] [email protected] 3 points 2 months ago (3 children)

Why isn't this as easy as storing some of that excess energy in a home battery and letting the rest down in a wire into the ground? Then if it's smart enough it could only give back energy when needed.

[–] [email protected] 10 points 2 months ago

The easiest solution is to send the power somewhere else where it can offset the use of fossil fuels. This solution is fraught with political hurdles, subject to market forces (due to privatization) and often grid compatability issues(looking at you Texas). It is, however, a time tested and common method for mitigating excess production.

[–] [email protected] 7 points 2 months ago

While water in pipes is often a metaphor for electricity, it's not particularly useful here. You can't ground out part of a charge. Energy storage is the solution though. Batteries are good, pumping water up back up into dams to be regained from a hydro plant when needed is ideal, as I understand it.

[–] [email protected] 6 points 2 months ago* (last edited 2 months ago)

Well, that's what they're doing some places. The batteries assets are not in private homes usually though, they're by themself or run by power-consuming industries. Batteries are expensive though, and they degrade quickly if you use them wrong. In the EU, ENTSO-E defines the market rules, trade systems and messaging systems that energy companies and asset owners play by. Sometimes the revenue-generating asset is a battery, sometimes it's a hot water boiler, wind park, factory, hydro plant etc.

[–] [email protected] 2 points 2 months ago

pay a lot of money to keep the grid stable at 50 or 60Hz or your electronics would fry

Absolutely not. Please don't make things up.

[–] [email protected] 2 points 2 months ago

This whole thread has way too many people who see the price as some kind of made up number that dictates how people behave, rather than recognizing that the price is a signal about the availability of useful real-world resources.

Even if the prices were strictly mandated by a centrally planned tariff that kept the same price throughout the day, every day, we'd still have the engineering challenge of how to match the energy fed into the grid versus taken out of the grid.

The prices are just a reflection of that technical issue, so solving it still needs to be done.

[–] [email protected] 2 points 2 months ago

You're answering the wrong questions. I don't think people are assuming that it's simple to manage the power grid (if so, they shouldn't be...) but rather why are we locked into a system that lets business profit motive be responsible for the continued existence of the ecosystem.

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