What is and isn't a crime that lands you hard time or civic duty hasn't really changed much at all during modern times, at least in Finland.
When they do, the consequences change with them.
For exmple having a repeat DUI person clean roadsides is a great way to rehabilitate.
Yeah, a few hundred thousand more than e.g. China. That's if you don't count the 11 milloin Uyghurs in what can only be called concentration camps.