this post was submitted on 05 Nov 2024
139 points (97.9% liked)

Linux

48372 readers
1742 users here now

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

Linux is a family of open source Unix-like operating systems based on the Linux kernel, an operating system kernel first released on September 17, 1991 by Linus Torvalds. Linux is typically packaged in a Linux distribution (or distro for short).

Distributions include the Linux kernel and supporting system software and libraries, many of which are provided by the GNU Project. Many Linux distributions use the word "Linux" in their name, but the Free Software Foundation uses the name GNU/Linux to emphasize the importance of GNU software, causing some controversy.

Rules

Related Communities

Community icon by Alpár-Etele Méder, licensed under CC BY 3.0

founded 5 years ago
MODERATORS
 

The developers of the Manjaro Linux distribution, built on the basis of Arch Linux and aimed at beginners, announced the beginning of testing a new service MDD (Manjaro Data Donor), designed to collect statistics about the system and send it to the external server of the project. The author of the MDD intended to enable telemetry by default (opt-out), but the decision has not yet been approved and, judging by the objections of some developers and users, it is likely that telemetry will be offered as an option requiring prior consent of the user (a request to enable telemetry is proposed to be added to the greeting interface after the first download).

The report includes data such as host name, kernel version, desktop component versions, detailed information about hardware and drivers involved, screen size and resolution information, network device MAC addresses, disk serial numbers, disk partition data, information about the number of running processes and installed packages, versions of basic packages such as systemd, gcc, bash and PipeWire.

The sent data is stored on the project server in the ClickHouse database and visualized using the Grafana platform. The IP addresses of users are not stored, and the hash from the /etc/machine-id file is used as the system identifier.

Аccording to the code https://github.com/manjaro/mdd/blob/master/mdd.py#L40 sends everything.

top 50 comments
sorted by: hot top controversial new old
[–] [email protected] 85 points 3 weeks ago (3 children)

Opt-out? Seriously? What are the Manjaro devs smoking?

[–] [email protected] 25 points 3 weeks ago

Whatever they can get their hands on, including your unique hardware identifiers

[–] [email protected] 11 points 3 weeks ago* (last edited 3 weeks ago)

Ad firm money.

Maybe I'm just cynical, but my first instinct when I see stuff like this is they have a secret contract with an advertiser and are selling this information.

load more comments (1 replies)
[–] [email protected] 73 points 3 weeks ago* (last edited 3 weeks ago) (5 children)

enable telemetry by default ... MAC addresses, disk serial numbers

Another reason to not use Manjaro. Just use Endeavour instead.

Edit: I'm not against telemetry pre se. I have the KDE feedback enabled for example but that was opt in and sends no unique data.

[–] [email protected] 30 points 3 weeks ago (1 children)

It's all about trust. Manjaro has given me reasons to distrust them.

[–] [email protected] 5 points 3 weeks ago* (last edited 3 weeks ago) (2 children)

When?

Edit: I misread, though it said "trust" instead of "distrust"

[–] [email protected] 19 points 3 weeks ago (3 children)

They've let TLS certs expire on multiple occasions. They've made the decision to enable the AUR in the default installation, which can cause conflicts with out-of-date dependencies because of the delayed release schedule compared to Arch. They've shipped software on their stable branch that included unmerged upstream code. One of their developers temporarily broke Asahi Linux.

I don't hate the project, but I can't trust the developers and management.

[–] [email protected] 10 points 3 weeks ago

They’ve let TLS certs expire on multiple occasions.

And they told their community to set their clocks back. As a workaround, it will work but all your created and modified data will have the wrong timestamps.

load more comments (2 replies)
[–] [email protected] 17 points 3 weeks ago* (last edited 3 weeks ago) (2 children)

That time they ddosed the AUR is an example. Incompetence is reason enough for me.

EDIT: https://manjarno.pages.dev/

load more comments (2 replies)
[–] [email protected] 9 points 3 weeks ago (2 children)

Another reason to not use Manjaro. Just use Endeavour instead.

Endeavour could be useful if it's your first time running an Arch-based distro and you're looking for software/configuration suggestions. Otherwise, Arch Linux is fine by itself and it doesn't have telemetry

[–] [email protected] 10 points 3 weeks ago

I don't think anybody would say otherwise. Both Manjaro and Endeavour mean to make Arch more appealing to users who aren't comfortable with command line configuration.

Endeavour has arguably done better than Manjaro, but yeah. They're just some configs on top of a system that does very well on its own.

[–] [email protected] 8 points 3 weeks ago (1 children)

endeavor keeps pushing updates with cringe AI desktop backgrounds and its making me want to install vanilla arch

load more comments (1 replies)
load more comments (3 replies)
[–] [email protected] 56 points 3 weeks ago (13 children)

network device MAC addresses, disk serial numbers

That's enough. I'm calling it evil from now on.

[–] [email protected] 26 points 3 weeks ago

Thought it's probably fine after reading the title, but this shit isn't fine. What the fuck.

load more comments (12 replies)
[–] [email protected] 47 points 3 weeks ago* (last edited 3 weeks ago) (1 children)

Opt-out? I see it's time for the seasonal Manjaro fuck up.

[–] [email protected] 16 points 3 weeks ago

They'll find some way to make this change break the AUR again

[–] [email protected] 36 points 3 weeks ago

Why do they need information about the hostname? Is it really valuable for them to know how many systems are named daves-pc?

[–] [email protected] 30 points 3 weeks ago

The report includes data such as host name, kernel version, desktop component versions, detailed information about hardware and drivers involved, screen size and resolution information, network device MAC addresses, disk serial numbers, disk partition data, information about the number of running processes and installed packages, versions of basic packages such as systemd, gcc, bash and PipeWire.

That's insane

[–] [email protected] 28 points 3 weeks ago (2 children)

I get the usefulness of technical telemetry such as kernel version, RAM, disk space, processor type, etc... but NIC MAC? HDD serial? WTF?

[–] [email protected] 12 points 3 weeks ago (1 children)

Those are absolutely ways of covertly identifying your device while technically not counting as "personal information" under privacy laws.

[–] [email protected] 5 points 3 weeks ago (1 children)

Serial numbers are hardly covert though... but yeah.

[–] [email protected] 6 points 3 weeks ago

The point is that it's a loophole in privacy laws so they don't have to outright tell people that they collect personal or identifying information. So they can legally mislead people by claiming it's anonymous telemetry in hopes that users don't actually look into it or understand the implications.

[–] [email protected] 11 points 3 weeks ago* (last edited 3 weeks ago) (7 children)

Yeah that makes no sense lol. Who needs MAC addresses to debug and fix bugs? No one.

load more comments (7 replies)
[–] [email protected] 28 points 3 weeks ago (1 children)

Why on earth do they need to know hostname? MAC addresses?

[–] [email protected] 18 points 3 weeks ago

And disk serial numbers 😟

[–] [email protected] 22 points 3 weeks ago

data such as host name,

Okay why do they need to know that? Why do they need to know if the computer is called "Melissa's Laptop" or "Workstation 15, Internal security division"? Seems like this kind of data could if stolen be misused and it has minimal legitimate purpose IMO as anyone can put anything as host name and while in organizations it often corresponds to use it doesn't have to for individuals. Someone could call their machine "Mack's Porn Rig" and they only use it for doing banking and a little coding.

kernel version, desktop component versions, detailed information about hardware and drivers involved, screen size and resolution information,

This all seems legitimate enough, this would be helpful for understanding the hardware their users run on and targeting features or bug fixes.

network device MAC addresses,

Not great but there is an argument for it, they could just grab and send the first 3-4 octets which would give them the info they need on manufacturers without getting uniquely identifiable data that along with some of this other stuff is concerning for fingerprinting.

disk serial numbers,

Okay, what the fuck. Why do they need disk serial numbers? What possible use is there for that. Those are used for warranty claims and could be used as part of uniquely fingerprinting a computer and person. Not cool.

disk partition data,

This is vague enough. I guess one could choose to see this as just info about partitions in use say if there's also an NTFS partition that looks like a Windows install that would be useful but on the other hand data encompassed within a partition could also nefariously be read as allowing them access to all your data. Partition layout, partition labels, and file systems used on disks available to the system would be a clearer way to put this and erase any doubt.

information about the number of running processes and installed packages, versions of basic packages such as systemd, gcc, bash and PipeWire.

All this is also fine just technical data stuff.

[–] [email protected] 22 points 3 weeks ago (1 children)

I just don't see a good reason to use Manjaro and many reasons not to.

[–] [email protected] 12 points 3 weeks ago (2 children)

Friends don't let friends use Manjaro

load more comments (2 replies)
[–] [email protected] 20 points 3 weeks ago

It amazes me it's still as popular as it is and still own goaling at least once a year.

[–] [email protected] 17 points 3 weeks ago (1 children)

Manjaro is already less stable than arch, now it collects your data involuntarily? Fucking wild how anyone can use it.

[–] [email protected] 6 points 3 weeks ago

clown distro makes clown decision

[–] [email protected] 15 points 3 weeks ago (1 children)

I've defended Manjaro many a time, despite the mistakes they've made. The main reason for this, Manjaro is the most stable Linux distro I've used.

However, the main reason I ditched Windows as my primary OS was telemetry (and bloat). If Manjaro introduce this, it absolutely must be opt-in.

I actually contribute to the Steam hardware survey as I want to ensure Valve, but more so hardware manufacturers, are aware desktop Linux systems for gaming and creative work are viable. But it's my choice to contribute.

If Manjaro don't implement this as an opt-in then I'll be installing Arch. It will be a pain to configure my software again but needs must.

[–] [email protected] 9 points 3 weeks ago (3 children)

If manjaro is the most stable distro you’ve used you can’t have used a lot

load more comments (3 replies)
[–] [email protected] 14 points 3 weeks ago* (last edited 3 weeks ago)

That list about which data they're collecting is longer than my highschool essay

[–] [email protected] 13 points 3 weeks ago* (last edited 3 weeks ago) (5 children)

This may be illegal in EU if they don't use opt in. ~~Even then it may be illegal for under 18 year olds to collect MAC addresses and disk serial numbers, as those can potentially be used for identification.~~

The data is anonymized, and the IP is NOT stored. So I'm not sure this violates GDPR?

From the code we can see the machine ID is anonymized, sending only a SHA256 checksum.

def get_hashed_device_id():
    # Read the machine ID
    with open("/etc/machine-id", "r") as f:
        machine_id = f.read().strip()

    # Hash the machine ID using SHA-256 to anonymize it
    hashed_id = hashlib.sha256(machine_id.encode()).digest()

    # Convert the first 16 bytes of the hash to a UUID (version 5 UUID format)
    return str(uuid.UUID(bytes=hashed_id[:16], version=5))

This makes it somewhat a nothingburger IMO.

[–] [email protected] 10 points 3 weeks ago* (last edited 3 weeks ago)

That's not anonymous, that's pseudonymous.

What is the point of this? The machine-id already looks to be some unique random number, so you're calculating another unique random-looking number from that, might as well use the original number.

You can't glean any useful information from a unique random-looking number that would help with developing Manjaro. You can't calculate any statistics from that. The only use is tracking.

Edit: And as mentioned in my other comment, reversing the MAC SHA by brute force is trivial, so that one at least (and possibly the other hardware serial numbers they collect) shouldn't even be considered pseudonymous.

load more comments (4 replies)
[–] [email protected] 12 points 3 weeks ago (1 children)

Once again proven right that EndeavourOS is the superior downstream Arch distro

load more comments (1 replies)
[–] [email protected] 11 points 3 weeks ago

Glad i said fuck it and went straight to actual arch when i wanted to try arch based. Literally like 9/10 times i hear manjaro brought up its not going to be in praise. Ffs lol

[–] [email protected] 11 points 3 weeks ago

Why do they need half that data for a derivative of a distro? Fuck off. I don’t care if someone collects the model number of my GPU or whatever but that sounds like personally identifiable tracking data, not basic “telemetry” data to set development priorities or whatever.

[–] [email protected] 10 points 3 weeks ago (1 children)
  • users can be identified
  • probably Opt-out (still in discussion)

Two nogos combined makes nonogogos. Why do they need host name, MAC address and disk serial numbers? Why can't people set how much they want to send in, like KDE Plasma does? Will the data be shown to the user before its send in? Steam does that perfectly (show data and its opt-in) and that is even a proprietary application. Telemetry is okay if its done right, without user identification, opt-in and not hiding whats sent, preferably in multiple levels of what is being send.

I used Manjaro before and switched to EndeavorOS because I was not happy. Now I am. Manjaro can't stop being stupid (not the users, I'm not attacking any user here, only the maintainers or developers of Manjaro).

load more comments (1 replies)
[–] [email protected] 9 points 3 weeks ago

I don't get why someone would use Manjaro after so many fuckups.. If you don't know what I'm talking about, you're either too new to Linux or don't care. Just look for "manjaro certificates" or "manjaro drama" and you'll find out for yourself.

[–] [email protected] 8 points 3 weeks ago

hostname? MAC address? serial numbers? does "partitionx data also include names and GUIDs?

why would they need these? what is wrong with them??

[–] [email protected] 8 points 3 weeks ago (2 children)

With archinstall, anybody can install Arch in 10 minutes nowadays. Why use Manjaro ?

load more comments (2 replies)
[–] [email protected] 5 points 3 weeks ago

Another reason to hate manjaro.

load more comments
view more: next ›